Ubuwazi yini ukuthi i-sleb kakhonkolo ngaphansi kwaleyo mabula ebizayo, igwadle kanye nezimbobo zamathayela zokhuni eziphansi nazo zingenziwa zibukeke njengeziphetho ezinhle eziboniswa ngezindleko eziphansi kakhulu nangenqubo enikeza inhlonipho enkulu ngendawo ezungezile?
Inqubo yokupholisha ukhonkolo ukuze kukhiqizwe ukhonkolo opholishiwe omuhle kakhulu iyoqeda isidingo samathayela emabula namatshe egwadule abiza kakhulu futhi aphezulu adla amandla, ngisho namathayela okhuni nawe-vinyl azinqubo zawo zokukhiqiza zingahloniphi imvelo yomhlaba wethu.Le ntshisekelo ivuselelwe yeukugaya nokupholisha ukhonkoloayibonwa kuphela eMelbourne kodwa kwenye indawo emhlabeni jikelele.
Izinyathelo Eziya Kukhonkolo Opholishiwe
Izinyathelo zokukhiqiza ukhonkolo ophucuziwe zingasukela ezinyathelweni ezimbalwa kuye ezinyathelweni eziningi kakhulu kuye ngezinga lekhwalithi elifiselekayo lokuqeda ukhonkolo.Ngokuyisisekelo, kunezinyathelo ezine kuphela ezinkulu ezihilelekile: ukulungiswa kwendawo, ukugaywa kwendawo, ukuvala uphawu kanye nokupholishwa kwendawo.Noma yisiphi isinyathelo esengeziwe sizomane sibe ukuphindaphinda kwesinyathelo esikhulu sokufinyelela ikhwalithi yokuqeda ecolekileyo.
1. Ukulungiswa kwendawo
Kungenzeka ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokulungiswa kwendawo: eyodwa nge-slab entsha kakhonkolo futhi enye eye-slab kakhonkolo ekhona.I-slab entsha yekhonkrithi ngokuqinisekile izobandakanya izindleko ezincane, ngoba ukuxuba nokuthululwa kwekhonkrithi kungase kufake ezinye zezinyathelo zokuqala zokupholisha njengokwengezwa kokuhlobisa.
Kunesidingo sokuhlanza nokusula i-slab yanoma isiphi isithaphu esivele sikhona noma isivali-manzi futhi esikhundleni salokhu ufake i-aggregate entsha yokuqina okungenani engu-50 mm ubukhulu.Lokhu kuqoqwa kungaqukatha izakhi zokuhlobisa ofuna ukuzibona endaweni yokugcina epholishiwe futhi kulingana nokubeka phezulu okungabamba amathayili emabula noma egwadle uma ngabe lawa ayezosetshenziswa.
2. Ukugaya Okungaphezulu
Ngokushesha lapho i-topping isiqinile futhi isilungele ukusebenza, inqubo yokugaya iqala ngomshini wokugaya idayimane we-16-grit, futhi iphindaphindeka ngokuqhubekayo, isikhathi ngasinye ikhulisa ukucoleka kwegrit ize ifinyelele engxenyeni yensimbi engu-120-grit.Ikhodi yenombolo ephansi kugridi yedayimane ikhombisa ileveli yokuqina lapho okuzokwalwa khona noma kugaywe.Kudingeka ukwahlulela ngokuthi mingaki imijikelezo yokugaya okufanele iphindwe.Ukwandisa inombolo yegrit kulungisa indawo ekhonkolo ibe bushelelezi oyifunayo.
Ukugaya, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukupholisha, kungenziwa noma okomile noma okumanzi, nakuba indlela emanzi ithola ukuthandwa kakhulu ekugwemeni okusobala kwemiphumela emibi ye-powder yothuli empilweni yethu.
3. Ukuvalwa Kwendawo
Phakathi nenqubo yokugaya, futhi ngaphambi kokupholishwa, isisombululo sokuvala sisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa noma yikuphi ukuqhekeka, izimbobo noma ukuphazamiseka okungenzeka kudalwe ebusweni kusukela ekugayeni kokuqala.Ngokufanayo, isixazululo se-densifier harder yengezwa endaweni ekhonkolo ukuze kuqhutshekwe kuqiniswe futhi kuqiniswe indawo engaphezulu njengoba kupholishwa.I-densifier yisisombululo samakhemikhali esisekelwe emanzini esingena kukhonkolo futhi sinyuse ukuminyana kwayo ukuze ikwazi ukumelana noketshezi futhi icishe ivikeleke ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okusha nokuhuzuka.
4. Ukupholisha ubuso
Ngemva kokufinyelela izinga lokushelela kwendawo kusukela ekugayweni kwensimbi, ukupholishwa kuqala ngephedi ye-resin yedayimane engama-grit angu-50.Umjikelezo wokupholisha uyaphindwa ngokuqhubekayo njengasekugayweni, ngaphandle kwalokhu kusetshenziswa amaphedi ezinga legrit ahlukahlukene akhulayo.Amazinga egrit aphakanyisiwe ngemva kwegrit yokuqala engu-50 angu-100, bese kuba ngu-200, 400, 800,1500 futhi ekugcineni angu-3000 grit.Njengasekugayeni, ukwahlulela kuyadingeka mayelana nezinga lokugcina legrit okufanele lisetshenziswe.Okubalulekile ukuthi ukhonkolo ufinyelela isicwebezelisi esiqhathaniseka nezindawo eziningi ezitholakalayo ezithengiswayo.
Abapholishiwe baqeda
Ukhonkolo opholishiwe uya ngokuya uba inketho edume kakhulu yokuqeda phansi namuhla hhayi nje ngenxa yomnotho wawo osetshenziswayo kodwa futhi nesici sawo esibonakalayo sokusimama.Kubhekwa njengesixazululo esiluhlaza.Ukwengeza, ukhonkolo ophucuziwe uwukuphela kokulungisa okuphansi.Kulula ukuhlanza.Ngenxa yekhwalithi etholwe ukungenwa, ayingeneki uketshezi oluningi.Ngamanzi anensipho nje emzuliswaneni wamasonto onke, angagcinwa ekucwebezeleni kwawo kwasekuqaleni kanye nokucwebezela kwawo.Ukhonkolo opholishiwe unesikhathi sokuphila eside kunezinye eziningi eziqedwayo.
Okuphawuleka kakhulu, ukhonkolo opholishiwe uza ngemiklamo eminingana emihle engamesha noma incintisane nemiklamo yamathayili abizayo okuhweba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-04-2020