Ngokombiko okhishwe inkampani yamazwe ngamazwe egcina amabhuku ezimali i-PricewaterhouseCoopers ngomhlaka-17, inani nenani lokuhlangana nokutholwa embonini yezokuthutha yase-China kufinyelele irekhodi eliphezulu ngo-2021.

Umbiko uveze ukuthi ngo-2021, inani lokuthengiselana embonini yezokuthutha yaseShayina lenyuke ngo-38% unyaka nonyaka, lafinyelela irekhodi lamacala ayi-190, lazuza ukukhula okuhle iminyaka emithathu ilandelana; Inani lomsebenzi likhuphuke kakhulu izikhathi ezingu-1.58 unyaka nonyaka laya ku-224.7 billion yuan (RMB, efanayo ngezansi). Ngo-2021, imvamisa yokwenziwayo iphakeme njengecala elilodwa njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2, futhi ijubane lokuhlangana nokutholwayo embonini liyakhula, lapho ukwaziswa okuhlanganisiwe kwezokuthutha kanye nokuhlelwa kwezinto kube yizindawo ezithinteka kakhulu.

Umbiko waveza ukuthi ngo-2021, inani lokuthengiselana emkhakheni we-logistics intelligent informatization liphinde lahola imboni, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhula okusheshayo kokuhwebelana kwemingcele ngaphansi kobhubhane olusha lomqhele kwaletha amathuba okuhlanganiswa nokutholwa emkhakheni wezokuthutha odidiyelwe, ukubekwa kuqala ngenani lokuthengiselana kanye nokubeka irekhodi elisha.

Ngokukhethekile, ngo-2021, ukuhlanganiswa nokutholwa okungu-75 kwenzeka emkhakheni wolwazi oluhlakaniphile lwezokuthutha, futhi amabhizinisi angu-11 kwangu-64 athola izimali ezimbili ezilandelanayo phakathi nonyaka owodwa, futhi inani lebhizinisi lenyuke ngo-41% laya cishe kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-32.9. Umbiko ukholelwa ukuthi inombolo yerekhodi kanye nenani lemisebenzi libonisa ngokugcwele ukuzethemba kwabatshalizimali emkhakheni wokwaziswa okuhlakaniphile kwezokuthutha. Phakathi kwazo, ukuhlukaniswa okuhlakaniphile kwemishini yezokuthutha yiyona edonsa amehlo kakhulu, nenani lemisebenzi ngo-2021 lenyuka kakhulu ngo-88% unyaka nonyaka laya emacaleni angama-49 enani eliphakeme eminyakeni eyisithupha edlule, okubandakanya amanani okuthengiselana anyuke ngo-34% unyaka nonyaka afinyelela cishe ezigidini eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10.7 zama-yuncing ngonyaka owodwa kanye nama-yuncing amabili ngonyaka.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-2021, ukuthengiselana kwe-M&A embonini yezokuthutha yaseChina kwabonisa inkambiso enkulu, futhi inani lemisebenzi elingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 zamayuan lenyuka ngokushesha. Phakathi kwazo, isibalo sokuthengiselana esimaphakathi sikhuphuke ngo-30% saya ku-90, esibalelwa ku-47% yenani eliphelele; Ukuthengiselana okukhulu kukhuphuke ngo-76% kuya ku-37; Amadili ama-Mega akhuphuke afinyelela kurekhodi elingu-6. Ngo-2021, izindlela ezimbili zokutshala izimali kanye nokuxhaswa ngezimali kwamabhizinisi amakhulu azokhula ngokuhambisanayo, okuqhubekisela phambili inani lokwenziwe elimaphakathi lemisebenzi emikhulu likhuphuke ngo-11% unyaka nonyaka lifinyelele ku-2.832 bhiliyoni we-yuan, futhi kuqhubekisele phambili inani lentengo elijwayelekile likhuphuke kancane.

Izwe laseShayina kanye Nozakwethu Wezinsizakalo Zokuhwebelana Embonini Yezokuthutha eHong Kong, uthe ngonyaka ka-2022, lapho kubhekene nesimo sezepolitiki nezomnotho esingalindelekile somhlaba wonke, kuzoshuba ukweqa ubungozi babatshalizimali, futhi imakethe yokuthengiselana ye-M&A embonini yezokuthutha yaseChina ingase ithinteke. Kodwa-ke, ngokusekelwa amandla amaningi njengezinqubomgomo ezivumayo njalo, ukukhuthazwa okuphindaphindwayo kobuchwepheshe, kanye nokwanda okuqhubekayo kwesidingo sokugeleza kwezentengiselwano, imboni yezokuthutha yaseChina isazodonsa ukunaka kwabatshalizimali basekhaya nabangaphandle, futhi imakethe yokuhweba izobonisa izinga elisebenzayo, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yokwaziswa okuhlakaniphile kwempahla, ukuhanjiswa okudidiyelwe, ukuthuthwa kwamaketanga abandayo, ukulethwa okuzwakalisayo kanye nezokuthutha.